Standard if-statement

5) { print("The string is short!") } else { print("The string is long!") }"> 5) { print("The string is short!") } else { print("The string is long!") }"> 5) { print("The string is short!") } else { print("The string is long!") }">

val str = "Hello!"
if (str.length == 0) {
    print("The string is empty!")
} else if (str.length > 5) {
    print("The string is short!")
} else {
    print("The string is long!")
}

The else-branches are optional in normal if-statements.